Traveling can stir up various feelings of anxiety, especially when navigating airport security processes. For many, the airport security line, coupled with the chance of being stopped for screenings, can heighten stress levels. This article aims to clarify what travelers can expect regarding searches of their electronic devices by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP).

TSA Screening Procedures

The TSA’s primary goal is to maintain aviation safety by preventing prohibited items from accessing secure areas in airports. While many travelers worry about the security of their electronic devices, smartphones are generally not viewed as threats within these screening procedures.

In most cases, travelers may be randomly selected for a quick inspection of their phones, which could include:

• A swab test to check for banned substances.
• A request to turn on the device or open specific applications for verification purposes.

It’s important to note that TSA agents do not have the authority to search through the content of your device without a warrant. If you are asked to undergo a screening, staying calm and cooperative will help facilitate the process.

Customs and Border Protection Searches

Tensions can rise when dealing with CBP agents upon reentering the U.S., as policies regarding electronic devices can be more complex. Travelers, particularly U.S. citizens, should understand that they can still enter the country even if their devices are seized or searched.

While it is rare for CBP to conduct electronic device searches, statistics indicate that in Fiscal Year 2024, less than 0.01% of travelers encountered such searches at U.S. ports of entry. If you are selected for a device inspection, cooperating can help reduce complications and expedite your return home.

Detailed inspections—also known as advanced searches—will typically only be performed if agents believe there is reasonable suspicion of illegal activities.

Know Your Rights and Prepare

Prior to your travels, consider familiarizing yourself with the latest guidelines and policies from the TSA and CBP. Understanding your rights can better prepare you for unexpected situations at security checks or during international travel. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, visit the official TSA (tsa.gov) and CBP (cbp.gov) websites.